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Endoscopic
Fusion

Endoscopic fusion, a minimally-invasive
form of spinal fusion, can be used to correct degenerative
disc disease, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, and other disorders
of the spine. This method reduces patient trauma associated
with traditional open surgery by minimizing prolonged muscle
retraction, scarring and blood loss. The process preserves
healthy muscle and soft tissue and reduces post-operative
pain and recovery time. Patients can leave the hospital more
quickly, with less pain, and return to their normal daily
routines within weeks.
To perform endoscopic fusion, doctors
insert an endoscope through a small incision into the patient's
body. An endoscope, a camera positioned at the end of a cable
that magnifies and illuminates the area of surgery onto a TV
screen, gives the surgeon an enlarged view of the operating field.
This enables the surgeon to perform the surgery after making
several small incisions, each about 1 cm in length, instead of
a traditionally much larger incision.
Endoscopic surgery also utilizes
a tunnel-like access portal, through which small surgical instruments
are inserted. This allows the doctor to reach the site and perform
the surgery with minimal disturbance of the surrounding tissue.
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